Home Science
Class – X
Max Marks-85 Time 2 ½ hrs.
Note: All Questions are compulsory
Q1. In order to give a diet containing good quality protein to your family, you can use. 1
(a) germination
(b) combination
(c) fermentation
(d) conservation
Hint: B
Q2. Name the common part present in iron toaster and geyser, which works as safeguard against overheating. 1
(a) thermostat
(b) fuse
(c) cord
(d) switch
Hint: A
Q3. Malaria can be diagnosed by testing 1
(a) blood
(b) urine
(c) stool
(d) spit
Hint: A
Q4. A child of 3 years old can speak sentences made of 1
(a) 3-4 words
(b) 5-6 words
(c) 7-8 words
(d) 10-12 words
Hint: A
Q5. The maximum energy-giving nutrient is 1
(a) Minerals
(b) Proteins
(c) Carbohydrates
(d) Fats
Hint: D
Q6. You will generally not find water closets in villages because they 1
(a) Need experts to construct
(b) Need a lot of water
(c) Are difficult to use
(d) Are a western form of latrine
Hint: B
Q7. An example of human resource is 1
(a) Money
(b) Knowledge
(c) Land
(d) Material goods
Hint: B
Q8. Give one reason why 2
(a) You cannot use nylon for making towels
(b) A silk saree cannot be scrubbed hard while washing.
Q9. Write four problems seen in society due to the lack of values. 2
Q10. After doing Home Science, Rita is looking for jobs. Educate her about four areas where she can get employment. 2
Hint: She can get employed in
i) Polytechnics
ii) Industrial Training Institute
iii) Institute of Hotel Management
iv) Angan wadi/Balwadi Centres
v) Home Science Colleges
vi) Schools offering Home Science and Vocational Courses.
Q11. Which two diseases spread through infected food and water? How can these be controlled? 2
Hint: Diseases – diarrhoea, Cholera, Jaundice (Any 2)
Precautions – Drink boiled or treated water.
- keep all food covered to prevent contamination by flies.
Q12. Which cleaning material can Mala use to clean bathroom tiles and brass taps in her home? 2
Hint: For Bathroom tiles: Soap, Vim, Water
For Brass taps: Tamarind/lemon/dry mango powder
Q13. List any four possible conditions when Rahul can become a victim of poisoning. 2
Q14. List any two qualities you would look for, while buying a bed sheet. 2
Q15. Lokesh is 30 yrs. old. He wants to save his money for future use. He is thinking of either buying jewelry or investing in Public Provident Fund. Help him make a decision, giving at least two advantages for your choice. 2
Q16. State any three qualities a fabric for rainy season should have. 3
Hint: i) It should dry fast.
ii) It should not wrinkle when wet.
iii) It should not lose strength when wet.
iv) It should be of a fast colour.
Q17. Mention any four diseases that spread through air. Suggest one measure you could take to prevent the spread of such diseases. 3
Hint: Four diseases: Influenza ,Diphtheira, Measles,Mumps or any other
Measures: Cover mouth while coughing or sneezing.
Q18. What are the three most common signs of pregnancy? 3
Q19. Support these three statements with the help of an example each.
Development occurs
a) from head to legs
b) from centre of body towards outside.
c) at different rate at different age levels. 3
Q20. Give three reasons why you think preserving food is necessary? 3
Q21. Name any four types of fabrics available in the market. Compare any two on the basis of their heat conduction property. 3
Q22. Which six qualities should you check before buying a readymade suit for your mother? 3
Hint: a) Seams should be finished properly
b) Seam allowance should be adequate
c) Garment should be stitched on the grainline.
d) Fasteners firmly stitched
e) Fin ishing of garment should be satisfactory
f) Quality of fabric should be good.
Q23. Your friend Roop has just become pregnant. Keeping in mind the statement that ‘ only a healthy woman gives birth to a healthy baby’, explain to her the kind of food she should eat. 3
Q24. Radha wants to decorate her home with the help of pictures. Which three steps of planning she should keep in mind, before evaluating the decoration of her house? 3
Q25. Why are consumer aids important to a consumer? Describe any two such aids. 5
Q26. What are the major points you must keep in mind while selecting a house? 5
Q27. How will you help your younger sister to prepare for marriage? 5
Q28. Convince your friend about the need to save money from her monthly expenditure. 5
Q29. There was a fire at Sheela’s house. Identify six possible causes for this. 5
Q30. Point out four nutritional requirements of adolescent girls staying in a hostel. Suggest two dishes which will be appropriate for them. Give justification for your choice. 5
Q31. Describe the removal of garbage from your home. How frequently do you remove it? Why? What precaution will you take if you have to keep it for a day? Why? 5
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